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As a successful attorney, Benjamin
Harrison purchased a double lot on the west side of North Delaware
Street at auction in 1867. In 1874 be began construction of his
16 room Italianate style house, a carriage house, brick drive and
landscaping. The cost was $24,818.67. Except for the periods 1881
to 1887, when Harrison was in the US Senate and 1889 to 1893, the
presidential years, Benjamin Harrison, his wife Caroline and their
two children, Russell and Mary lived in the Delaware Street home.
After his presidency in 1893, Harrison returned to
Indianapolis a widower. Caroline died in the White House in 1892.
Harrison made several changes to the Delaware Street home including
the addition of an English-Regency front porch, electricity and
updated plumbing. In 1896 Harrison married his wife’s niece,
Mary Lord Dimmick. Mary Lord and Benjamin had a daughter, Elizabeth,
in 1897. Harrison died in the home on March 13, 1901.
After Harrison’s death, Mary and Elizabeth lived
in the home until 1913 when they moved to New York. From 1913 to
1937, the house was rented to various families and eventually became
a rooming house. In March of 1937 the Arthur Jordan Foundation purchased
the house and furniture. The Arthur Jordan Foundation used the home
as a dormitory for the female students in the Jordan Conservatory
of Music housed in a readapted home on a south adjoining lot. The
purchase of the home included a provision that the home would also
be considered a memorial to Benjamin Harrison.
In 1951 the music school moved to Butler University
where it continues to be known as Jordan College. As per their agreement
with Mrs. Harrison the Arthur Jordan Foundation Trustees opened
the Harrison Home to the public. In 1964 the United States Department
of Interior named the home a National Historic Landmark. In 1966
the Jordan Foundation created the President Benjamin Harrison Foundation
Inc. to maintain and operate the home in accordance with the statement
of purpose.
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